Idul Fitri on Gili Air: A Celebration of Faith, Family, and Community

Idul Fitri on Gili Air

Idul Fitri on Gili Air

As the final days of Ramadan draw near and the crescent moon prepares to signal the arrival of Syawal, the entire island of Gili Air begins to transform. But during Idul Fitri—also known as Lebaran—the island truly comes alive with the joyful spirit of celebration, reflection, and togetherness.

Idul Fitri, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan, is one of the most significant holidays in Indonesia. While it is celebrated across the archipelago in countless ways, on Gili Air, the festivities take on a uniquely intimate and community-focused character, shaped by the island’s small population, strong social bonds, and the rhythm of island life.

The Final Days of Ramadan: Preparing the Heart and the Home

In the week leading up to Idul Fitri, the atmosphere on Gili Air begins to shift. For a month, local Muslims have been fasting from dawn to sunset, abstaining from food, drink, and negative behavior, while spending extra time in prayer and reflection. As the end of Ramadan approaches, energy levels rise with anticipation.

Stalls begin to pop up in the village streets selling new clothing, sweet treats, and decorations. The scent of traditional delicacies wafts through the island air as families begin cooking for the celebrations ahead. Ketupat—diamond-shaped rice cakes wrapped in woven coconut leaves—are prepared in bundles and stored for the big day. Cakes such as nastar (pineapple tarts) and kue kacang (peanut cookies) are baked in large batches to be shared with neighbors and visiting guests.

Children, their faces glowing with excitement, practice takbiran—the melodic chants of praise that fill the night before Idul Fitri. Groups of kids rehearse their rhythms using traditional instruments like the bedug (a large drum) and bamboo sticks, readying themselves for the procession that will soon wind through the village paths.

Takbiran Night: Music, Processions, and Prayer

On the evening of March 30th, the island will light up for Takbiran night, a celebration that begins as soon as the last fast of Ramadan ends. This is one of the most emotionally charged moments of the year. In villages across Lombok and throughout Indonesia, people gather in mosques and public spaces to chant takbir, expressing gratitude and joy for the strength to complete the holy month.

On Gili Air, the local masjid (mosque) becomes the center of activity. Families, young and old, gather with lanterns, drums, and flags to join in the communal chants. A parade will likely move through the village, with children carrying torches or riding on creatively decorated floats made of bamboo and recycled materials, each one representing a different kampung (neighborhood) or family.

The night air will be filled with voices calling out "Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar, La ilaha illallah, Allahu Akbar," echoing in rhythm with the beat of drums and the jingling of tambourines. Non-Muslim residents and tourists often come out to watch or even participate, reflecting the open and inclusive nature of Gili Air’s community.

For many, Takbiran is also a deeply spiritual time. Some choose to spend the night in prayer at the mosque or at home, reading the Qur’an and reflecting on their spiritual growth during Ramadan.

The Morning of Idul Fitri: Prayer in Unity

As the first light of dawn breaks on March 31st, the island will fall into a serene silence. Boats remain docked, shops are closed, and the bustling pace of the harbor slows to a pause. Everyone is preparing for Salat Idul Fitri—the special morning prayer held only once a year.

On Gili Air, this communal prayer usually takes place on a large open field or at the mosque, depending on the weather and tides. Hundreds of worshippers dressed in white or brightly colored baju koko (traditional shirts) and kebaya (traditional dresses) gather side by side on woven mats, facing west toward Mecca.

The prayer is brief but powerful, followed by a khutbah (sermon) reminding the faithful of the importance of forgiveness, compassion, and humility. The imam may reflect on the challenges faced during the fasting month and call for peace, community support, and charity in the year ahead.

Once the prayer concludes, people begin greeting each other with the traditional phrase “Mohon maaf lahir dan batin,” which means “Please forgive me for any wrongdoings, both physical and emotional.” Hugs, handshakes, and even tears are exchanged as friends and neighbors reconnect and let go of old grievances.

Visiting, Sharing, and Feasting

Idul Fitri is a time for silaturahmi—renewing bonds with family and friends. On Gili Air, this tradition takes on a communal flavor. Throughout the day, families open their homes to neighbors and guests, offering plates piled high with home-cooked dishes. Rendang (spicy beef), opor ayam (coconut chicken curry), sambal goreng, and various traditional snacks are shared freely.

In many households, the front door remains open all day as a sign of welcome. The open-house tradition allows residents and even tourists to join in the celebration. It’s not uncommon for diving instructors, backpackers, and restaurant owners from around the world to be invited in for a meal by their local friends.

The village pathways buzz with children going house to house, collecting treats and angpao—small envelopes containing money—given by elders as a symbol of blessings. Laughter, food, and the sound of motorbikes and bicycles fill the air.

For many locals working in tourism, this is one of the few days off they take all year. Dive shops, boat operators, and restaurants owned by local families often close for a full day, giving everyone a chance to celebrate with their loved ones.

Giving Back: Zakat and Generosity

Idul Fitri is not just a time of joy but also of responsibility. In the days leading up to the celebration, Muslims are encouraged to give zakat fitrah—a form of almsgiving that ensures even the less fortunate can enjoy the holiday. On Gili Air, this is often organized by the mosque or local community leaders.

Bags of rice, clothing, or cash donations are gathered and distributed discreetly to those in need. For some families, especially those who have faced economic hardship, this support means they too can prepare a special meal or buy a new outfit for the occasion.

This spirit of generosity reflects the island’s broader philosophy of togetherness. Whether one is a longtime resident or a recent arrival, Idul Fitri on Gili Air serves as a reminder that no one should be left behind.

The Role of Tradition in a Changing Community

Over the years, Gili Air has grown from a quiet fishing village to a thriving island destination known for its dive centers, eco-lodges, and yoga retreats. The influx of tourism has brought new opportunities but also the risk of cultural dilution. Yet, Idul Fitri stands as a time when the local Sasak community reclaims the rhythm of the island.

Despite modernization, the core traditions remain strong. Many of the island’s youth—who might otherwise be occupied with digital devices or busy tourism jobs—fully embrace the rituals of Ramadan and Lebaran. They help prepare the meals, clean the family home, and organize village events. This generational continuity is part of what makes the holiday so vibrant on Gili Air.

At the same time, the celebration is evolving. Some families choose to share their meals with international friends. Mosques welcome tourists who are curious about the culture. Language barriers are softened by shared smiles and plates of food. Idul Fitri on Gili Air has become a celebration that unites people across backgrounds.

After the Festivities: A Return to Daily Life, with a Lighter Heart

As the sun sets on March 31st and the final guests trickle home, a peaceful calm returns to Gili Air. The streets are quieter, bellies are full, and hearts feel lighter. The following day, many will begin the journey back to work, some returning to mainland Lombok or restarting their roles in tourism. But they carry with them the spiritual renewal and joy of Lebaran.

For several days after Idul Fitri, the mood remains festive. It’s common for people to continue visiting friends, traveling to see relatives, or even hosting belated open houses. On Gili Air, where travel to and from Lombok is relatively easy, some islanders may visit their ancestral homes for a day or two before returning.

And slowly, life resumes its usual pace. The dive boats leave the harbor again. The local warungs reopen. Tourists return to their routines of snorkeling, sunbathing, and enjoying island life. But the sense of connection fostered during Idul Fitri lingers in the smiles exchanged between neighbors and the quiet kindness of daily interactions.

An Invitation to Share in the Celebration

For visitors to Gili Air, witnessing Idul Fitri is a rare and beautiful opportunity. It offers a glimpse into the heart of Indonesian culture and the values that shape everyday life here: hospitality, humility, and community. Tourists are often surprised to be invited into local homes, treated to meals, and welcomed with open arms. It’s not just about religion—it’s about humanity.

Travelers who find themselves on Gili Air during Idul Fitri are encouraged to be respectful observers and, when invited, enthusiastic participants. Dress modestly, accept food graciously, and learn a few phrases like “Selamat Idul Fitri” or “Mohon maaf lahir dan batin.” These small gestures go a long way in showing appreciation for the culture and earning heartfelt connections in return.

In a world that sometimes feels increasingly divided, Gili Air during Idul Fitri reminds us of the joy in unity, the power of forgiveness, and the simple magic of sharing a meal.